Lithuania needs to increase the borrowing capacity of its municipalities for public investment to bring in as much benefit for the country's economy as possible, the Organization for Co-operation and Development (OECD) said on February 25.
Presenting the OECD's recommendations for Lithuania, Hansjorg Blochliger, head of the Iceland, Lithuania and Russia country desk at the OECD, said the country's public investment levels are still very low.
"Local government institutions within the OECD usually account for two thirds of investments on average, and it stands at 40 percent in Lithuania, which is too low… More of good local-level investments would contribute to general economic growth," he said during a remote presentation.
Meanwhile, Camila Vammalle, a senior economist and policy analyst at the OECD, said Lithuanian municipalities now lack capacity to generate fiscal independence and increase public investment and expenditure, and also have little possibility to save.
The OECD recommends to the Lithuanian government to harmonise the existing rules and renounce the net borrowing limit and separate current and capital accounts. It also advices to increase municipalities' revenue by handing them over the real estate tax for residential properties, allow introducing additional residential income tax rates and accordingly reduce the national income tax rate.
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