Serbian authorities prepared for potential clashes on November 5 as groups of Serbs from Kosovo arrived in Belgrade after a week-long march toward Novi Sad, joining pro-government demonstrators calling for an end to over a year of student-led blockades and anti-government protests.

Tensions have escalated outside the Serbian parliament over the past three nights, where pro- and anti-government demonstrators clashed, throwing flares and other objects. Police in riot gear and gendarmes have been deployed in large numbers around Pionirski Park and the parliament precinct.

The unrest follows a massive rally in Novi Sad on November 1 marking the first anniversary of a canopy collapse at the city’s railway station that killed 16 people. The tragedy sparked year-long protests demanding government accountability and anti-corruption reforms, largely led by students.

The government appeared to risk further escalation by bussing in supporters from across the country on November 5 to welcome the Kosovo marchers outside the Serbian parliament. Opposition media reported that the buses were mainly filled with elderly citizens and young men employed in state companies. Danas reported that Roma communities were transported on separate buses, alleging they were unfairly segregated.

Meanwhile, hunger-striking mother Diana Hrka, whose son died in the Novi Sad collapse, continued appealing for calm among students and anti-government demonstrators, urging citizens not to provoke violence. Prince Filip Karađorđević of Serbia also called for her to end the strike.

President Aleksandar Vucic, facing calls for early elections, dismissed claims that the government was orchestrating a large counter-protest in Belgrade but confirmed a reception for Kosovo marchers in Pionirski Park.