Russian consumer price inflation posted 0.9% month on month and 7.4% year on year in January 2024, according to the latest data from RosStat.
Female employment in science and engineering is well above 50% in multiple regions of Central and Southeast Europe, Eurostat figures show.
Economic growth above 1% for the whole year 2023.
GDP flat in Q4 and for the full year, adjusted GDP dropped 0.8%.
The current account surplus of Russia’s balance of payments in January 2024 improved notably to $6.4bn from $0.7bn seen in December 2023, according to the preliminary estimates of the Central Bank of Russia (CBR).
Industrial activity has deteriorated in Romania, with the overall industrial output index (chart) contracting by 4.9% y/y in 2023 according to data published by the statistics office INS. Romanian industry has been losing ground since before COVID.
Polish GDP expanded 1.7% year on year in the fourth quarter, (chart) picking up versus a gain of 0.3% y/y in the preceding three months, seasonally adjusted data from the Central Statistical Office (GUS) showed in a flash estimate on February 14.
BNR expects steady disinflation after headline inflation dropped from a peak of 16.8% y/y in November 2022 to 6.6% y/y in December 2023.
In 2023 as a whole, industrial production declined by 5.3%.
Romania’s trade deficit (chart) narrowed by 15% year on year to €28.9bn in 2023 and the gap-to-GDP ratio narrowed from 11.9% in 2022 (the widest value in the past decade) to 9.1% in 2023 (preliminary bne IntelliNews estimate).
The key automobile industry registered a y/y growth of 4.9%, the highest since 2018.
Inflation in Ukraine for January 2024 fell to 4.7%, down from 5.1% in both December and November.
Inflation in Hungary dropped from 5.5% to 3.8% in January.
Unemployment in Czechia climbed to 4% in January, which is an increase of 0.3 percentage points month on month and 0.1 points year on year.
At first press conference as governor, Fatih Karahan also states regulator is committed to a floating exchange rate. Yet it is clear that the authority intervenes.
Russia's retail trade turnover continued its strong growth in December, increasing by 10.2% y/y, and expanding by 6.4% y/y over the whole of 2023 to reach a total of RUB47.4 trillion ($520.1bn) in comparable prices.
In December, retail sales increased by 1.6% year-on-year and by 0.2% month-on-month.
Inflation has fallen dramatically since 2022 and remained within the target band for the third consecutive month in December.
Decline slowed to 1%, the best monthly figure for the year.
December figures released by the Czech Statistical Office (CZSO) were not overly optimistic either, with the output in industry decreasing by 0.7% year on year.