Central Europe / Data

Polish retail sales ease growth in May but still point to sustained consumption as pillar of growth

bne IntelliNews June 24, 2025

Polish retail sales grew 4.4% year on year in constant prices in May, a marked slowdown from the 7.6% y/y increase recorded in April.

Polish PPI eases decline rate slightly in May

bne IntelliNews June 23, 2025

Poland's producer price index fell 1.5% year on year in May, following a revised decline of 1.6% y/y in April.

Slovak unemployment stays at 3.71% in May

bne IntelliNews June 22, 2025

Unemployment in Slovakia stayed at 3.71% in May, the same as in the previous month. The April level was the lowest on record since 1993. Year on year, it dropped by 0.07 percentage points.

Who hold the most gold reserves?

bne IntelliNews June 17, 2025

In 2025, gold prices reached unprecedented levels, with spot gold trading at above $3,932 per troy ounce as of May 7th, an increase of over 83% within just a year.

Polish core inflation eases growth to 3.3% y/y in May

bne IntelliNews June 17, 2025

Poland’s core inflation, an indicator that measures price growth without including prices of food and energy, eased growth to 3.3% year on year in May after a gain of 3.4% y/y the preceding month.

Polish CPI growth nears central bank’s target after growing 4% y/y in May

bne IntelliNews June 13, 2025

Poland’s consumer price index rose 4% year on year in May, easing from 4.3% y/y the preceding month, data published by the national statistics office GUS on June 13 showed.

Hungary’s battery sector remains in deep recession

bne IntelliNews June 13, 2025

Global overcapacity, cooling demand and domestic operational setbacks are weighing on EV battery production.

Slovak inflation spikes to 4.1% y/y in May, highest since 2023

bne IntelliNews June 13, 2025

Consumer price indices in Slovakia increased by 4.1% year on year in May, the highest value since December, and returned to an accelerating trajectory after easing in April to 3.7% y/y.

Hungary’s headline inflation edges up despite cap on profit margins

bne IntelliNews June 11, 2025

Hungary’s annual inflation rate accelerated to 4.4% (chart) in May from 4.2% in April, slightly exceeding market expectations, despite the cap on profit margins on food and household items. Consumer prices rose by 0.2% month on month.

Czech statisticians refine May inflation to 2.4% y/y

bne IntelliNews June 10, 2025

This is slower than the 2.8% y/y flash estimate released last week, but still a 0.6 percentage point acceleration on the 1.8% y/y April easing.

Fitch affirms Hungary’s 'BBB' rating, slashes 2025 growth forecast to 0.7%

bne IntelliNews June 9, 2025

Fitch Ratings has reaffirmed Hungary’s sovereign debt rating at 'BBB' with a stable outlook, the lowest tier of investment grade, but significantly cut its 2025 GDP growth projection to just 0.7%, down from the 2.5% it anticipated in December.

Czech unemployment eases to 4.2% in May

bne IntelliNews June 9, 2025

Czech unemployment level eased slightly by 0.1 percentage point in comparison to April to 4.2% in May (chart), as employers seek workforce for seasonal jobs in tourism and restaurants.

Czech industry maintains 2% y/y growth in April

bne IntelliNews June 8, 2025

Czech industrial production increased in real terms by 2% year on year and by 0.9% month on month in April (chart), maintaining a modest three-month growth trajectory to which it returned in February. In March industry grew by 1.4% y/y.

Hungarian retail sales rebound in April, driven by non-food categories

bne IntelliNews June 6, 2025

Hungary’s retail sales data positively surprised in April with a calendar-adjusted increase of 5% y/y, the strongest growth in over a year and above consensus. Unadjusted data showed a 6.8% (chart) increase.

Poland’s fertility rate sinks to just below 1.1 in 2024, a new historic low

bne IntelliNews June 6, 2025

Poland’s fertility rate fell to a historic low of 1.099 in 2024, Poland’s statistical office GUS said in a report, which deepened concerns about the country’s shrinking and ageing population.

Czech inflation accelerates to 2.8% y/y in May, according to flash estimate

bne IntelliNews June 4, 2025

Growth of consumer price indices (inflation) accelerated to 2.8% year on year, according to the flash estimate released by the Czech Statistical Office.

Analysts forecast meagre growth for Hungary after disappointing Q1 GDP data

bne IntelliNews June 4, 2025

Hungary’s economy has struggled to regain momentum since mid-2022, alternating between marginal gains and contractions.

Polish GDP records solid 3.7% y/y growth in Q1

bne IntelliNews June 3, 2025

Poland's GDP grew by 3.7% year on year in the first quarter of 2025, easing by 0.2pp against the preceding quarter, seasonally adjusted preliminary data released by the statistical office GUS showed on June 2.

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