India's defence realignment has advanced after the US cleared two precision weapons packages worth about $92.8mn. The approvals cover anti-tank missiles and guided artillery rounds and follow commitments set out during Prime Minister Modi's Washington visit in February 2024, BBC reported.
The first package involves the FGM-148 Javelin system valued at $45.7mn. It includes 100 missiles, one prototype round, 25 launch units, training support and related infrastructure. The second, priced at $47.1mn, supplies up to 216 M982A1 Excalibur rounds with targeting equipment, ammunition components, maintenance help and logistics. US officials describe the authorisations as measures designed to bolster India's readiness and long-term deterrence while supporting stability across the Indo-Pacific.
The packages have been criticised by Indian commentators especially on social media platforms like X, highlighting the small quantities and superflous application of the munitions for India's national security needs.
The move also aligns with Washington's intention to deepen operational cooperation with India across military domains. The shift reflects changing procurement preferences. Russian suppliers accounted for 62% of India's defence imports in 2017 but this fell to 34% by 2023. Over the same period, US defence trade with India rose from minimal activity to roughly $20bn, placing Washington as India's third-largest arms partner after Russia and France. India is aiming to curb supply-chain risks and widen access to advanced technology.
This direction has been reinforced by an October 2025 cooperation plan that outlines ten years of collaboration. The approvals arrive during continuing trade discussions, which remain strained after the US applied 50% tariffs on Indian goods and a 25% levy on Russian petroleum and defence items. Indian officials view the steps as part of a move to adapt procurement strategy to geopolitical conditions and expand coordination with partners.