Montenegro’s budget deficit shrank 19.9% y/y to EUR 122mn in January-November 2013, as stronger revenue growth offset a milder increase in expenditures, data from the finance ministry showed. The 11-month budget deficit equalled to 3.5% of the full-year GDP projection, down from 4.6% of GDP a year ago, according to IntelliNews calculations.
Total budget revenue grew 9.9% y/y to EUR 1.1bn in January-November thanks to higher tax collection. VAT revenue climbed 18.3% y/y to EUR 389mn due to the VAT rate hike from 17% to 19% in July. Social contributions, likewise, increased by 8.2% y/y to EUR 338mn.
The 11-month budget expenditures rose by 6% y/y to EUR 1.2bn, lifted by higher current expenses and additional spending related to the bankrupt aluminium smelter KAP. Current expenditures increased by 7.3% y/y to EUR 1.17bn in January-November due to rising interest and public sector transfers. Capital expenditures remained in the red, shrinking 19.8% y/y to EUR 44.4mn in January-November.
The January-November budget gap was by 10% higher than the plan for the period, already exceeding the full-year target of EUR 95mn (2.7% of GDP) due to the payment in August of EUR 103mn of state guarantees on KAP's loans. In response, the government has said the full-year gap might reach EUR 151.9mn, or 4.6% of the GDP.
In 2014 Montenegro hopes to lower its budget deficit to EUR 71mn (1.99% of the full –year GDP forecast) thanks to improved economic activity and higher tax revenue. The economy is projected to grow by 3.6% this year, up from anticipated 2.6% in 2013.
Montenegro budget, EUR mn | Jan-Nov'12 | Jan-Nov'13 | y/y,% | deviation from the plan, % |
Total revenue | 994.1 | 1,092.7 | 9.9 | 5.0 |
Tax revenue | 628.9 | 683.5 | 8.7 | 6.3 |
--VAT | 328.9 | 389.0 | 18.3 | 12.4 |
--Personnal income tax | 71.5 | 80.1 | 12.0 | 1.2 |
--Excises | 133.9 | 148.3 | 10.7 | 2.9 |
Social contributions | 312.6 | 338.3 | 8.2 | 1.8 |
Total expenditures | 1,146.3 | 1,214.7 | 6.0 | 5.5 |
Current expenditures | 1,091.0 | 1,170.3 | 7.3 | 7.3 |
--Goods and services | 129.2 | 72.3 | -44.0 | -2.3 |
--Salaries and wages | 343.4 | 337.6 | -1.7 | -1.0 |
--Interests | 53.1 | 62.3 | 17.3 | -3.5 |
--Subsidies | 21.1 | 13.4 | -36.3 | 2.9 |
--Social security transfers | 439.2 | 441.2 | 0.5 | / |
--transfers to institutions, individuals, NGOs and public sector | 25.3 | 76.5 | 202.4 | / |
Capital spending | 55.3 | 44.4 | -19.8 | -26.2 |
Repayment of guarantees | 24.0 | 106.7 | 344.9 | / |
Budget balance | -152.3 | -122.0 | -19.9 | 10.0 |
Source: Finance ministry |
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