Kosovo's general government budget posted a EUR 8.8mn surplus in May alone, contributing to the strong increase in the five-month surplus to EUR 27mn from only EUR 7.3mn in Jan-May 2012, preliminary finance ministry data showed.
In annual terms, the five-month surplus thus accounted for 0.49% of the full-year GDP forecast compared to 0.14%/GDP a year earlier.
Revenue climbed 12.7% y/y to EUR 570.7 at end-May but this figure includes proceeds from the issuance of government debt, which accounted for 6.9% of total revenue. Excluding this debt the budget would have posted a EUR 12.8mn deficit.
Total tax receipts went up 5.2% y/y to EUR 420.8mn. Proceedings from custom duties, the biggest revenue contributor, rose 3.6% y/y to EUR 291.4mn. In the meantime, proceedings from internal taxes increased 9% y/y to EUR 129.4mn.
In Jan-May, expenditures grew 9% y/y to EUR 543.7mn, mainly driven by a surge in government wages (up 28.4% y/y) and subsidies (up 35.5% y/y). Capital expenses, however, declined 14.8% y/y.
The 2013 budget plan envisages an overall budget deficit of EUR 172mn (including interest payments), or 3.2% of GDP. In 2012, Kosovo's budget posted a EUR 72mn surplus equal to 1.41% of GDP. However, this figure includes debt proceedings, which, if excluded, turn the budget balance into a EUR 95mn deficit instead, equivalent to 1.8%/GDP.
Kosovo's consolidated govt budget, EUR mn | Jan-May'13 | Jan-May'12 | Change, y/y |
REVENUE | 570.7 | 506.3 | 12.7% |
- Customs taxes | 291.4 | 281.2 | 3.6% |
- Internal taxes | 129.4 | 118.7 | 9.0% |
- Dividend revenue | 30 | 15 | 100.0% |
- Receipts from the issuance of securities | 39.8 | ||
EXPENDITURES | 543.7 | 498.9 | 9.0% |
- Wages and salaries | 173.7 | 135.3 | 28.4% |
- Goods and services | 67.3 | 67.5 | -0.3% |
- Utilities | 10.3 | 9.8 | 5.2% |
- Subsidies and transfers | 131.8 | 97.3 | 35.5% |
- Capital expenditure | 149 | 174.9 | -14.8% |
- Debt payments | 11.5 | 10.4 | 10.5% |
BUDGET BALANCE | 27.01 | 7.3 | 270.0% |
Source: Finance ministry |
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