COMMENT: Recovery in Austria stock mkt as foreigners return to CEE

By bne IntelliNews August 3, 2009

Fritz Mostböck of Erste Group -

Having reached 12% up since the start of the year, the leading Vienna Stock Exchange index ATX was among the top performers in European comparison. This shows that the pressure to which the Vienna Stock Exchange was exposed due to the nearly hysterical international assessments has been proven exaggerated.

International organizations and investors had apparently interpreted economic growth in Central and Eastern Europe achieved to date as equal to risk - both the ATX as well as the NTX (CEE) dropped in 2008 by around 60%, which is twice as deep as the fall in the Dow Jones, down 30.8%. Subsequently, the market corrected the exaggerated false assessments and closed the valuation gap. After a correction phase over the summer months, we expect a friendlier environment around year-end, which would be October/November.

After the earnings revisions, stock markets generally now have relatively neutral valuations. Within the equity allocation, the markets of Japan and the emerging markets are given preference over other markets for fundamental reasons. Erste Group analysts view Europe as neutral - from the standpoint of earnings yields (versus yields on 10-year government bonds) - while the US is still underweight. Overall, in 2009 prices are expected to recover only around year-end (October/November). The bear market rally underway since March 2009 has come to an end following a period of sustained consolidation. For tactical reasons, there are some indications that a price correction is likely, because trading volumes tend to be weaker in the summer months. We recommend temporarily underweighting global equities again in the third quarter.

CEE - a differentiated view

The economy in CEE is contracting sharply - just like in the euro area - this year. Overall, economic output in the markets monitored by Erste Group Research (CEE8, which comprises Czech Republic, Croatia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine, Poland) is contracting by 3.5% (Eurozone -3.6%). After a long phase of growth, it is essentially weaker global demand (lower exports) and slower capital expenditure that are behind the abrupt need for consolidation. CEE should not be viewed as a homogenous mass. The economic development in the CEE region will weaken in line with the global economy in 2009, but still, the countries have to be viewed carefully in a differentiated manner. Erste Group expects real GDP growth for CEE8 to reach 1.7% (versus 0.3% for the Eurozone) in 2010.

Sentiment in fourth quarter is slightly positive

Regarding the timing, there will not be any further factors to drive up prices in the short term due to the end of the bear market rally and the overall unspectacular valuations achieved. The analysts of Erste Group expect sentiment to improve especially in the months of October and November after the price-consolidation/correction of the summer months. After a phase of sluggishness, it is quite possible that we will see the ATX regain the 2,100 point mark around year-end.

Stock-picking

As an investment strategy in harsh times for the economy and industries, we would recommend focusing again on stock-picking. Due to the persistently adverse overall conditions, Erste Group recommends investing selectively:

• Defensive stocks that report stable cash flows (Verbund) and relatively high dividend yields (OMV)

• Growth stocks that develop completely (Intercell, Kapsch TrafficCom) or in part (Semperit) independently of the business cycle

• Other stocks that have been excessively punished on stock markets (RHI, Vienna Insurance Group) or niche stocks (BWT, conwert)

Fritz Mostböck is Head of Group Research at Erste Group


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