Albania’s general budget deficit expanded by 129.2% y/y to ALL 54.4bn (EUR 385.7mn) in January to August 2013 as revenue fell while expenditure increased, finance ministry data showed. In our calculations, the deficit accounted for 3.8% of the projected full-year GDP, up from 1.8% a year earlier.
Total budget revenues declined by 3.8% y/y to ALL 210.6bn, which was exclusively due to tax revenues that dropped by 4.3% y/y. Within this, the combined revenue from indirect taxes fell by 7.4% y/y, as VAT revenues decreased by 8.2% y/y with VAT on domestic consumption down by 11.3% y/y and VAT, collected by the customs, dropping by 7.3% y/y
Moreover, revenues from customs duties and excise fell by 10.3% y/y and 4.6% y/y, respectively. Lower revenues from indirect taxes signal for a continued stagnation of the domestic consumption. By contrast, revenues from personal income tax advanced by 8.4% y/y in the first eight months of 2013.
On the expenditure side, total budget spending increased by 9.2% y/y supported by a 6.1% y/y rise in current expenditure and a 33.1% y/y increase in capital expenditure. In our view, higher spending on public investments could be partly explained with pre-election expenditures as Albania held parliamentary elections on June 23.
General Budget, Jan-Aug, ALL bn | |||
2012 | 2013 | % y/y | |
Total revenues | 218.9 | 210.6 | -3.8 |
VAT | 76.4 | 70.1 | -8.2 |
Corporate profit | 11.6 | 10.3 | -11.7 |
Excise | 24.6 | 23.5 | -4.6 |
Personal income | 17.9 | 19.4 | 8.4 |
National | 19.3 | 18.1 | -6.4 |
Customs duties | 4.0 | 3.6 | -10.3 |
Total social contributions | 38.5 | 39.8 | 3.3 |
Social insurance | 32.8 | 33.6 | 2.4 |
Health insurance | 4.8 | 4.9 | 1.2 |
Non-tax Revenues | 16.3 | 16.1 | -1.1 |
Total expenditures of which: | 242.6 | 264.9 | 9.2 |
Current | 204.6 | 217.0 | 6.1 |
Capital | 36.0 | 47.9 | 33.1 |
Balance | -23.7 | -54.4 | 129.2 |
Balance (% of GDP forecast) | -1.8 | -3.8 | |
Source: Ministry of finance |
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